Robert Frederick Xenon Geldof, KBE (born October 5,
1954 in Dún Laoghaire, County Dublin) is an Irish singer, songwriter,
actor and political activist, known simply as Bob
Geldof. He is of Irish and Belgian extraction.
Geldof was educated at Blackrock College near Dublin,
a school whose staunch Catholic nationalist ethos he disliked. He started
as a music journalist in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for the
weekly Georgia Straight publication before coming to fame in the mid-1970s
as leader of the Boomtown Rats, a rock group closely linked with the
punk movement. In 1978, they had their first Number 1 single with
"Rat Trap", which was the first New Wave chart-topper in the
UK. A follow-up, "I Don't Like Mondays", was equally successful
and also controversial, as Geldof wrote it in the aftermath of Brenda
Ann Spencer's attempted massacre at an elementary school across the
street from her house in San Diego, California at the beginning of 1979.
Geldof quickly became known as a colourful spokesman
for rock music. The Boomtown Rats' first appearance on Ireland's The
Late Late Show led to complaints from viewers. He had limited success
as an actor, his most notable role being in the 1982 film Pink Floyd
The Wall, based on the Pink Floyd album The Wall.